Below are the New Markup Elements added in HTML5:
<article>
Specifies independent, self-contained content,could be a news article, blog post, forum post, or other articles which can be distributed independently from the rest of the site.
<aside>
For content aside from the content it is placed in. The aside content should be related to the surrounding content.
<bdi>
For text that should not be bound to the text-direction of its parent elements.
<command>
A button, or a radio button, or a check box.
<details>
For describing details about a document, or parts of a document.
<summary>
A caption, or summary, inside the details element.
<figure>
For grouping a section of stand-alone content, could be a video.
<figcaption>
The caption of the figure section.
<footer>
For a footer of a document or section, could include the name of the author, the date of the document, contact information, or copyright information.
<header>
For an introduction of a document or section, could include navigation.
<hgroup>
For a section of headings, using <h1> to <h6>, where the largest is the main heading of the section, and the others are sub-headings.
<mark>
For text that should be highlighted.
<meter>
For a measurement, used only if the maximum and minimum values are known.
<nav>
For a section of navigation.
<progress>
The state of a work in progress.
<ruby>
For ruby annotation (Chinese notes or characters).
<rt>
For explanation of the ruby annotation.
<rp>
What to show browsers that do not support the ruby element.
<section>
For a section in a document. Such as chapters, headers, footers, or any other sections of the document.
<time>
For defining a time or a date, or both.
<wbr>
Word break. For defining a line-break opportunity.
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